Course Introduction
The Factory Automation Retrofit Project Planning Course provides a comprehensive framework for planning and managing automation upgrades within existing manufacturing facilities. Factory retrofits involve integrating modern control systems, automated machinery, robotics, sensors, industrial networks, and digital monitoring technologies into established production environments that may contain ageing equipment, legacy control architectures, and undocumented technical interfaces. Unlike greenfield automation projects, retrofit initiatives must account for existing layouts, restricted installation space, operational dependencies, historical equipment configurations, and the need to maintain production wherever practicable. This course examines how project managers and engineering professionals can define upgrade objectives, evaluate technical feasibility, develop realistic execution plans, and coordinate multidisciplinary activities to achieve measurable improvements in productivity, reliability, quality, and operational efficiency.
A major component of the programme focuses on existing equipment assessment, process analysis, and retrofit feasibility planning. Participants explore methods for identifying production bottlenecks, evaluating machine condition, reviewing control system obsolescence, assessing maintenance records, and determining which automation improvements offer the strongest operational and commercial benefits. The course examines retrofit opportunities involving programmable logic controllers, human-machine interfaces, variable frequency drives, industrial robots, machine vision, automated material handling, instrumentation, and supervisory control systems. Participants learn to distinguish between equipment that can be upgraded, components requiring replacement, and systems that should be retained through carefully managed interfaces. Emphasis is placed on documenting existing conditions, validating technical assumptions, assessing compatibility, and developing a defensible business case before committing resources to implementation.
The programme develops practical skills in project scope definition, engineering coordination, design management, and integrated planning. Automation retrofit projects commonly involve mechanical modifications, electrical upgrades, control panel replacement, software redevelopment, instrumentation installation, industrial networking, and integration with manufacturing execution or enterprise systems. Participants examine how to prepare work breakdown structures, interface registers, equipment schedules, design deliverables, responsibility matrices, and technical acceptance criteria. The course also explores factory layout constraints, cable routing, equipment foundations, utility requirements, machine guarding, operator access, and maintenance provisions. Through structured engineering coordination methods, participants learn to identify long-lead components, manage legacy documentation gaps, resolve interface conflicts, and ensure that design decisions reflect the practical realities of an operating factory.
Production continuity is one of the most challenging aspects of factory automation retrofits. Equipment modifications can require planned shutdowns, temporary production arrangements, machine isolation, control system cutovers, and carefully sequenced commissioning activities. The course examines strategies for phased installation, weekend or planned shutdown execution, preassembly, offline programming, simulation, factory acceptance testing, and parallel preparation of replacement systems. Participants learn to coordinate maintenance teams, production supervisors, operators, contractors, and suppliers to establish realistic outage windows and minimise disruption. The programme also addresses rollback planning, temporary operating procedures, spare parts availability, restoration requirements, and contingency measures for unexpected integration problems. These methods help project teams reduce downtime exposure while maintaining safe working conditions and protecting production commitments.
Cost control, procurement management, quality assurance, and project risk management are addressed throughout the course. Participants examine how to develop capital expenditure estimates, lifecycle cost models, integrated schedules, resource plans, procurement packages, and financial forecasts that reflect the complexity of upgrading existing infrastructure. Typical risks include incompatible hardware, obsolete software, incomplete drawings, undocumented logic, equipment failure during modification, cybersecurity vulnerabilities, supplier delays, and commissioning defects. The course demonstrates how to apply risk registers, technical reviews, management of change, configuration control, inspection and test plans, and structured issue escalation to manage these challenges. It also considers occupational safety, electrical isolation, machinery safeguarding, industrial cybersecurity, and the management of operational hazards associated with modifications to interconnected production equipment.
The final component of the programme focuses on system integration, testing, commissioning, operational readiness, and continuous improvement. Participants learn how to plan functional testing, input and output verification, control sequence validation, safety system testing, production trials, performance acceptance, and the resolution of commissioning defects. The course explores how to measure retrofit outcomes against baseline indicators such as throughput, cycle time, equipment availability, defect rates, energy consumption, maintenance effort, and overall equipment effectiveness. Emerging developments such as industrial internet of things platforms, edge computing, digital twins, predictive maintenance, artificial intelligence-assisted quality inspection, and secure remote diagnostics are considered in the context of retrofit planning. By the end of the programme, participants will be better equipped to deliver controlled, commercially justified automation upgrades that modernise manufacturing operations while preserving asset value, workforce readiness, and production reliability.
Duration
5 days
Who Should Attend
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Project managers responsible for planning, coordinating, executing, and closing factory automation retrofit projects, manufacturing modernisation initiatives, and production equipment upgrades.
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Automation engineers involved in upgrading programmable logic controllers, human-machine interfaces, industrial robots, sensors, drives, instrumentation, and control architectures.
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Manufacturing and production managers seeking to modernise existing production lines while maintaining throughput, product quality, delivery commitments, and operational continuity.
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Electrical engineers responsible for control panel upgrades, power distribution modifications, cable installation, motor controls, electrical protection, and integration with existing factory infrastructure.
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Mechanical engineers involved in machine modifications, equipment relocation, actuator replacement, tooling changes, mechanical interfaces, and the installation of automated production equipment.
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Planning and scheduling engineers responsible for retrofit schedules, shutdown planning, resource allocation, installation sequencing, contractor coordination, and commissioning milestones.
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Maintenance and reliability managers assessing equipment condition, obsolescence, spare parts availability, maintenance requirements, and opportunities to improve asset reliability through automation.
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Procurement and supply chain professionals managing automation equipment purchasing, technical specifications, supplier selection, replacement components, software licences, and specialist integration contracts.
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Project controls specialists and cost engineers responsible for capital expenditure estimates, budget monitoring, cost forecasting, contingency planning, and project performance reporting.
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System integrators and industrial automation contractors coordinating control software, machine interfaces, electrical modifications, robotics, industrial networks, and production system integration.
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Health and safety professionals responsible for machinery risk assessments, electrical isolation, lockout and tagging, safeguarding, contractor safety, and compliance during retrofit activities.
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Quality assurance professionals involved in design verification, installation inspections, software validation, testing procedures, defect management, and acceptance documentation.
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Information technology and operational technology specialists responsible for legacy system connectivity, network segmentation, cybersecurity, data integration, and manufacturing systems interfaces.
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Continuous improvement and industrial engineering professionals evaluating production bottlenecks, cycle times, automation opportunities, waste reduction, and measurable performance improvement.
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Technical directors, engineering consultants, plant managers, and investment decision-makers responsible for evaluating retrofit business cases, approving capital expenditure, and overseeing factory modernisation programmes.
Course Objectives
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Develop a comprehensive understanding of factory automation retrofit projects, including the technical, commercial, operational, and organisational considerations that distinguish brownfield upgrades from greenfield automation installations.
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Conduct structured feasibility assessments of existing production equipment, legacy control systems, operational bottlenecks, obsolescence risks, and automation opportunities to support informed investment decisions.
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Prepare integrated retrofit project plans incorporating scope definition, work breakdown structures, engineering deliverables, procurement, installation sequencing, planned shutdowns, commissioning, and operational handover.
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Develop realistic schedules that coordinate equipment manufacture, software development, preassembly, site installation, production shutdown windows, system cutovers, testing, and contingency arrangements.
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Apply cost estimation, lifecycle costing, capital budgeting, expenditure forecasting, contingency planning, and benefits analysis to maintain commercial control throughout retrofit delivery.
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Improve procurement and supplier coordination by preparing technical specifications, assessing compatibility with legacy equipment, managing long-lead components, and controlling contractual changes.
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Identify and manage technical, operational, safety, cybersecurity, cost, and schedule risks through structured risk assessments, mitigation strategies, configuration management, and formal change control.
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Coordinate multidisciplinary engineering activities involving electrical systems, mechanical modifications, control software, instrumentation, robotics, industrial networks, and manufacturing information systems.
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Establish effective quality assurance, machinery safeguarding, inspection and testing procedures, functional validation, commissioning controls, and technical acceptance requirements for upgraded systems.
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Develop operational readiness and benefits realisation plans that verify performance improvements, prepare personnel, update technical documentation, and support reliable long-term operation of modernised factory assets.
Comprehensive Course Outline
Module 1: Factory Automation Retrofit Fundamentals and Modernisation Strategy
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Overview of brownfield automation projects, including the differences between retrofitting existing production assets and implementing automation in newly constructed manufacturing facilities.
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Identification of common retrofit opportunities involving programmable logic controllers, human-machine interfaces, motor drives, robotics, sensors, machine vision, conveyors, and automated inspection systems.
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Assessment of modernisation drivers, including equipment obsolescence, declining reliability, production bottlenecks, quality problems, rising maintenance costs, and changing customer requirements.
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Definition of project objectives, performance baselines, scope boundaries, stakeholder responsibilities, governance arrangements, and measurable outcomes for factory automation retrofit programmes.
Module 2: Existing Equipment Assessment and Retrofit Feasibility Studies
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Review of legacy machinery, control panels, electrical drawings, software backups, maintenance records, equipment manuals, operating procedures, and historical performance data.
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Assessment of hardware and software obsolescence, spare parts availability, vendor support, equipment condition, network compatibility, and risks associated with retaining existing systems.
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Evaluation of retrofit alternatives, including selective component replacement, complete control system migration, modular automation upgrades, robotic integration, and phased production line modernisation.
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Preparation of feasibility studies and business cases incorporating capital costs, production downtime, expected productivity gains, maintenance savings, implementation risks, and lifecycle benefits.
Module 3: Scope Definition, Engineering Design, and Interface Management
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Development of project charters, scope statements, work breakdown structures, responsibility matrices, equipment registers, technical deliverables, and interface management plans.
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Coordination of mechanical modifications, electrical design, control panel replacement, programmable logic controller programming, instrumentation upgrades, and industrial communication requirements.
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Planning of machine layouts, cable routing, equipment foundations, utility connections, operator access, maintenance clearances, and integration with existing production infrastructure.
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Application of engineering reviews, technical surveys, design validation, simulation, configuration baselines, change control, and constructability assessments to minimise implementation errors.
Module 4: Scheduling, Shutdown Planning, and Production Continuity
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Development of integrated project schedules linking engineering, procurement, preassembly, software development, installation, production shutdowns, commissioning, and operational acceptance.
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Identification of critical-path activities, long-lead equipment, resource constraints, equipment dependencies, shutdown windows, and potential impacts on production commitments.
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Planning of phased implementation, weekend or planned shutdown execution, offline programming, temporary production arrangements, preinstallation testing, and coordinated equipment cutovers.
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Development of rollback procedures, contingency schedules, temporary operating arrangements, spare parts provisions, and recovery plans for unexpected installation or commissioning failures.
Module 5: Procurement, Cost Management, and Commercial Control
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Preparation of procurement packages for control systems, drives, sensors, robots, electrical panels, networking equipment, software licences, instrumentation, and specialist engineering services.
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Development of capital expenditure estimates, cost breakdown structures, budget baselines, cash flow forecasts, lifecycle cost assessments, and contingency allowances for retrofit projects.
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Evaluation of supplier proposals, technical compatibility, replacement component availability, vendor support commitments, warranty provisions, and delivery schedules.
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Management of contract variations, supplier claims, additional installation requirements, cost deviations, expenditure forecasts, and commercial risks arising from unforeseen site conditions.
Module 6: Installation Management, System Integration, and Industrial Connectivity
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Planning of control panel installation, electrical modifications, sensor replacement, motor drive integration, machine interface upgrades, equipment relocation, and associated construction activities.
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Coordination of programmable logic controllers, human-machine interfaces, robotics, machine vision, safety controllers, industrial Ethernet, and other production system interfaces.
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Management of software migration, control logic redevelopment, input and output mapping, equipment communication, alarm configuration, and integration with manufacturing execution systems where required.
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Application of installation checklists, interface testing, software version control, network configuration management, technical documentation reviews, and systematic resolution of integration defects.
Module 7: Risk Management, Machinery Safety, and Cybersecurity
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Identification of retrofit risks involving undocumented control logic, incompatible hardware, unexpected equipment failures, software migration errors, production interruptions, and supplier dependency.
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Development of risk registers, probability and impact assessments, mitigation plans, contingency measures, escalation procedures, and structured reviews throughout the project lifecycle.
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Planning of machinery risk assessments, safeguarding modifications, emergency stop verification, electrical isolation, lockout and tagging, and safe access for installation and maintenance.
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Assessment of cybersecurity exposure arising from legacy operating systems, unsupported control hardware, remote access, industrial network connections, and integration with business information systems.
Module 8: Quality Assurance, Testing, and Configuration Control
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Development of inspection and test plans covering incoming equipment, installation quality, electrical connections, wiring verification, control panel checks, and mechanical modifications.
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Planning of factory acceptance testing, software simulation, input and output verification, sequence testing, interface validation, and equipment functionality checks before site installation.
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Implementation of site acceptance testing, functional performance verification, safety system validation, defect tracking, root cause analysis, and formal closure of nonconformities.
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Establishment of configuration baselines, approved software versions, backup and recovery procedures, as-built drawings, change records, and traceable acceptance documentation.
Module 9: Commissioning, Workforce Readiness, and Operational Handover
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Preparation of commissioning plans covering equipment energisation, system start-up, control sequence validation, interlock testing, production trials, and progressive acceptance of upgraded assets.
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Coordination of production teams, maintenance personnel, system integrators, equipment suppliers, and commissioning engineers during start-up and performance stabilisation.
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Development of operator training, maintenance instruction, troubleshooting guides, standard operating procedures, spare parts lists, and updated technical documentation.
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Establishment of handover criteria, outstanding defect registers, warranty documentation, maintenance responsibilities, operational support arrangements, and formal acceptance records.
Module 10: Smart Factory Technologies and Retrofit Benefits Realisation
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Evaluation of industrial internet of things platforms, edge computing, digital twins, machine vision, predictive maintenance, and connected sensors for upgrading existing production environments.
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Application of artificial intelligence-assisted inspection, automated process monitoring, production analytics, and condition-based maintenance to improve quality and operational reliability.
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Measurement of retrofit benefits through cycle time, throughput, equipment availability, defect rates, energy consumption, maintenance costs, and overall equipment effectiveness.
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Development of post-implementation reviews, continuous improvement plans, technology roadmaps, lessons-learned registers, and strategies for scaling successful automation upgrades across multiple production lines.
Training Approach
This course will be delivered by our skilled trainers who have vast knowledge and experience as expert professionals in the fields. The course is taught in English and through a mix of theory, practical activities, group discussion and case studies. Course manuals and additional training materials will be provided to the participants upon completion of the training.
Tailor-Made Course
This course can also be tailor-made to meet organization requirement. For further inquiries, please contact us on: Email: training@upskilldevelopment.com Tel: +254 721 331 808
Training Venue
The training will be held at our Upskill Training Centre. We also offer training for a group (at a discount of 10% to 50%) at requested location all over the world. The Onsite course fee covers the course tuition, training materials, two break refreshments, buffet lunch, airport transfers, Upskill gift package, and guided tour.
Visa application, travel expenses, dinners, accommodation, insurance, and other personal expenses are catered by the participant
Certification
Participants will be issued with Upskill certificate upon completion of this course.
Airport Pickup and Accommodation
Airport pickup and accommodation is arranged upon request. For booking contact our Training Coordinator through Email: training@upskilldevelopment.com, +254 721 331 808
Terms of Payment:
Unless otherwise agreed between the two parties’ payment of the course fee should be done 3 working days before commencement of the training so as to enable us to prepare better.








